-European world. 24 In The Blue Lotus , Hergé makes a sincere attempt to depict the non-European Other from a more egalitarian and respectful perspective, denounces Japanese imperialism, and criticizes European prejudices vis-à-vis Chinese people. 25
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Florence Rochefort
In the French polemics over the Islamic headscarf, the relationship betweensecularism and sexual equality has sometimes been made out to be an artificialone. The articulation between politics, religion, secularism, and women'srights is examined here over the longue durée. Since the beginning of the secularizationprocess during the French Revolution, a minority has championedan egalitarian conception of secularization. Rivalries between or convergencesof political and religious authorities have driven an ambivalent and not veryequal secularization, creating secular pacts that rely on gender pacts to thedetriment of equality. This dynamic reversed itself beginning in the 1960swith the battle for legal contraception and abortion, which shook one of thevery bases of French Catholicism to its foundation. The headscarf affairsrevealed the egalitarian effects of secularism and favored the elaboration ofthought about secularism in conjunction with sexual equality, which, whateverthe various interpretations of that thought may be, could prove to be anon-negligible benefit.
Aliabad of Shiraz
Transformation from Village to Suburban Town
Mary Elaine Hegland
Anthropological participant observation, in-depth, open-ended interviewing and oral history reveal aspects of social change and modernisation that have taken place in Aliabad, Iran, over more than half a century. These developments have transpired in interplay with economic, political and cultural processes. As a result of economic transformation from sharecropping and trading to urban-style jobs, and due to outside influences as a consequence of advances in transportation, communication, education and travel, villagers have been able to make other choices. Through bottom-up social and political change, relationships in all areas of life have become less authoritarian and hierarchical and more egalitarian and subject to negotiation and individuation.
Katrin Sieg
Eurovision Song Contest. Alongside these metaphors of integration, some queer performances in recent years illustrate egalitarian notions of “sexual democracy” and redefine kinship as “families we choose.” The esc crystallizes how changing ideals regarding
Outrageous Flirtation, Repressed Flirtation, and the Gallic Singularity
Alexis de Tocqueville's Comparative Views on Women and Marriage in France and the United States
Jean Elisabeth Pedersen
equal but alike.” 23 Criticizing these excessively egalitarian opponents, whom he identified in his manuscript notes for the volume as “Saint Simonians and others” who espoused “the doctrine of the so-called emancipation of women,” 24 gave Tocqueville
Online Documents of India’s Past
Digital Archives and Memory Production
Katja Müller
characteristic of the Internet is its promised egalitarian approach. It can be used as a tool for creating a transnational space as a facility for widened access. The setup of the IMP and the 1947 PA as online archives can in that regard be understood as
Claire G. Davey, Frank G. Karioris, and Craig Owen
femininities,” which consist of gender practices that critique, challenge, or dismantle hegemonic masculinities and contribute to legitimating egalitarian relations. Alongside this he offers an extensive critique of IMT. Messerschmidt raises concerns that IMT
Jerrold Levinson
the existence of psychological processes or neural patterns. This order of explanation, which it seems hard to gainsay, would appear to accord to the experiential-phenomenological level the sort of epistemic priority Smith’s egalitarian
The District Leadership Cadre of the Stasi
Who Were These Men and Why Did They Not Crush Mass Protest in 1989?
Uwe Krähnke, Anja Zschirpe, Philipp Reimann, and Scott Stock Gissendanner
. 23 Stasi employees accepted their privileges as a matter of course, despite their attachment to an anti-elitist ideology. This compromises the authenticity of their much-vaunted “loyalty to the working class,” just as their supposedly egalitarian
Jacob Breslow, Jonathan A. Allan, Gregory Wolfman, and Clifton Evers
, resilient, physically and individually capable, egalitarian, valuing of mateship, virile, wary of authority, as well as playful and cheeky (“larrikins”). Depending on one's perspective and circumstances, these traits and behaviors that travel across