As a result of Russian military aggression against Ukraine, this sovereign country will face enormous humanitarian challenges. Postwar Ukraine will have to cope with the huge task of restoring its socioeconomic and financial conditions, its
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The Recovery of Ukraine
Social Quality in the Postwar Societal Space
Valeriy Heyets, Viktoriia Blyzniuk, and Olena Nykyforuk
Ukraine, One Year On
Listening to Ukrainian Anthropologists
Volodymyr Artiukh, Taras Fedirko, Maryna Hrymych, Tina Polek, and Ana Ivasiuc
to create a space where Ukrainian anthropologists would reflect collectively on the anthropological approach to the invasion of Ukraine one year on. We asked them: What kinds of debates, narratives, imaginaries, and forms of activism have emerged
The Ukrainian divide
The power of historical narratives, imagined communities, and collective memories
Alina Penkala, Ilse Derluyn, and Ine Lietaert
The spring of 2014 in Ukraine and the avalanche of events that ensued caused serious regional, interregional, and global implications, and up until today, the East–West regional divide is unequivocally problematic and present in Ukraine. A deeper
Geopolitical Transition of the European Body in Ukraine
Nadzeya Husakouskaya
In April 2014, when I came to Ukraine to start fieldwork for my PhD research, the spirit of the EuroMaidan had strengthened, Crimea had just been annexed, and the country was about to elect a new president for a five-year term. The popular
Social Quality in a Transitive Society
The Role of the State
Valeriy Heyets
of the state—as main actor in the sociopolitical/legal dimension—with main actors of the socioeconomic/financial dimension and the sociocultural/welfare dimension for the change of social quality of daily circumstances of people in Ukraine. Proposed
Militarizing Women in the Ukrainian Nationalist Movement from the 1930s to the 1950s
Olesya Khromeychuk
Analyzing the participation of women in the Ukrainian nationalist movement from the 1930s to the 1950s—represented in this article by the Organization of Ukrainian Nationalists (Orhanizatsiia Ukrains’kykh Natsionalistiv, OUN) and the Ukrainian
Defying Death
Women's Experience of the Holodomor, 1932–1933
Oksana Kis
Although the tragedy of the Holodomor (the Great Famine) of 1932 and 1933 figures prominently in public discourse and historical scholarship in Ukraine today, its gender dimension has not yet been examined. This article is based on an analysis of personal narratives of female survivors of the Holodomor, collected and published in Ukraine since the 1990s until now. It focuses on the peculiarities of women's experience of the Holodomor and explores women's strategies of resistance and survival in the harsh circumstances of genocide. It exposes a spectrum of women's agency at the grassroots and illuminates controversies around women's ways of coping with starvation. The article also discusses the methodological challenges and ethical issues faced by a Ukrainian female scholar studying women's experiences of famine.
Ukrainian Women Reclaiming the Feminist Meaning of International Women's Day
A Report about Recent Feminist Activism
Oksana Kis
During the Soviet regime the meaning of International Women’s Day (IWD) in Ukraine changed dramatically: its original feminist essence was substituted with communist propaganda aimed at women’s mobilization for the construction of a radiant communist future. In recent decades 8 March turned into a holiday of spring, women’s beauty, and love, celebrated both in public settings and in Soviet families. By the late 1980s, Soviet citizens had interiorized the new ways to celebrate this day at which men and boys were expected (or even required) to solemnize the “eternal femininity” of their counterparts by expressing their love, respect, and attention to women and girls of all ages, to greet them with flowers and gifts and to fulfill all their (rather modest) wishes one day a year. The leaders of the Communist Party and the heads of local authorities developed the new tradition of publishing their holiday greetings to female citizens in the media, while directors of enterprises congratulated their female employees in more tangible ways, from flowers and letters of commendation to financial bonus or career promotion. While celebrating “Soviet women―the most liberated women in the world,” nobody was to speak about the multitude of gender inequalities persisting in late Soviet society, as the so-called woman question was proclaimed solved in the USSR long ago.
Religion in the National Historical Narrative of the Early Modern Times in Contemporary Ukrainian Schooling
Tetiana Shevchenko
This article deals with religious discourse in modern history school textbooks in Ukraine that cover early modern times in Ukrainian history. It analyzes the place of religious discourse within national discourse, the correlation between local Ukrainian religious and more general discourse, and the representation of the relationships between Christian churches. Further, it defines a methodological approach and assesses the accuracy of facts presented in textbooks as well as the interpretation of religious life, normative language, and denominational labeling. It demonstrates the discrepancy between the achievements of academic historiography and school history, including the isolated and exclusive nature of history discourse in Ukrainian schools today.
Forum: Russia's Invasion of Ukraine
Elżbieta Drążkiewicz, Nataliya Tchermalykh, Volodymyr Artiukh, Karolina Follis, Ilmari Käihkö, Olena Fedyuk, Emma Rimpiläinen, Elizabeth Cullen Dunn, Iwona Kaliszewska, Anastasiya Astapova, Agnieszka Halemba, Agata Ładykowska, and Mariya Ivancheva
Introduction: Anthropological Perspectives on War, Displacement, Humanitarianism and the Hierarchies of Knowledge in the Studies of the Conflict It has been a year since the Russian invasion of Ukraine started. It is clear that the impact of